Caststor ndi mawu wamba, kuphatikiza ma castors osunthika, ma castors okhazikika ndi ma castor osunthika okhala ndi mabuleki. Makasitomala osunthika, omwe amadziwikanso kuti mawilo apadziko lonse lapansi, amalola madigiri a 360 kuzungulira; Ma castor okhazikika amatchedwanso ma castor owongolera. Alibe mawonekedwe ozungulira ndipo sangathe kuzungulira. Kawirikawiri, ma castor awiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito palimodzi. Mwachitsanzo, kapangidwe ka trolley ndi mawilo awiri olowera kutsogolo ndi mawilo awiri ozungulira padziko lonse lapansi pafupi ndi cholumikizira kumbuyo. Ma castors amapangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga pp castors, PVC castors, PU castors, castors chitsulo, nayiloni castors, TPR castors, iron-core nayiloni castors, iron-core PU castors, etc.
1. Makhalidwe apangidwe
Kutalika kwa kuyika: kumatanthauza mtunda woyima kuchokera pansi kupita kumalo oyika zida, ndipo kutalika kwa ma castors kumatanthawuza mtunda wotalikirapo kuchokera ku mbale ya castor ndi m'mphepete mwa gudumu.
Mtunda wapakati wothandizira: umatanthawuza mtunda wopingasa kuchokera pamzere woyimirira wapakati pa rivet mpaka pakati pa gudumu pachimake.
Utali wokhotakhota: umatanthawuza mtunda wopingasa kuchokera pamzere woyima wa nthiti yapakati kupita kumphepete kwakunja kwa tayala. Kutalikirana koyenera kumathandizira kuti castor atembenuke madigiri 360. Kaya ma radius ozungulira ndi oyenera kapena ayi, zidzakhudza moyo wantchito wa makasitala.
Kuyendetsa galimoto: mphamvu yonyamula ya ma castors ikasuntha imatchedwanso dynamic load. Katundu wosunthika wa ma castor amasiyanasiyana malinga ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zoyesera mufakitale ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zamawilo. Chofunikira ndichakuti mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wa chithandizo zitha kukana kukhudzidwa ndi kugwedezeka.
Impact load: mphamvu yonyamulira nthawi yomweyo ya ma castor pamene zida zakhudzidwa kapena kugwedezeka ndi katundu. Static load static load static load static load: kulemera komwe ma castor amatha kunyamula pansi pa static state. Nthawi zambiri, static katundu adzakhala 5 ~ 6 nthawi ya katundu kuthamanga (mphamvu katundu), ndi static katundu adzakhala osachepera 2 nthawi katundu mphamvu.
Chiwongolero: Mawilo olimba ndi opapatiza ndi osavuta kutembenuza kuposa mawilo ofewa ndi akulu. Kutembenuza kozungulira ndi gawo lofunikira pakuzungulira kwa magudumu. Ngati utali wokhotakhotawo uli waufupi kwambiri, umawonjezera zovuta kutembenuka. Ngati ndi lalikulu kwambiri, limapangitsa kuti gudumu ligwedezeke ndikufupikitsa moyo wake.
Kusinthasintha koyendetsa galimoto: Zinthu zomwe zimakhudza kuyendetsa kusinthasintha kwa ma castors ndizomwe zimapangidwira komanso kusankha kwachitsulo chothandizira, kukula kwa gudumu, mtundu wa gudumu, kunyamula, etc. Kukula kwa gudumu, kuli bwino. kusinthasintha kwagalimoto. Mawilo olimba ndi opapatiza pamtunda wosalala amapulumutsa ntchito kuposa mawilo ofewa athyathyathya, koma mawilo ofewa pamtunda wosafanana amapulumutsa ntchito, koma mawilo ofewa pamtunda wosafanana amatha kuteteza zida ndikuyamwa modabwitsa!
2. Malo ogwiritsira ntchito
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu ngolo yamanja, scaffold mobile, workshop truck, etc.
Castor amagawidwa m'magulu awiri:
A. Makasitomala okhazikika: bulaketi yokhazikika imakhala ndi gudumu limodzi, lomwe limatha kuyenda molunjika.
B. Ma casteors osunthika: bulaketi yokhala ndi chiwongolero cha 360 ili ndi gudumu limodzi, lomwe limatha kuyendetsa njira iliyonse mwakufuna.
Makasitomu ali ndi mawilo osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana, omwe amasiyana kukula kwake, mtundu, kuponda kwa matayala, ndi zina zambiri. Sankhani gudumu loyenera kutengera izi:
A. Gwiritsani ntchito malo ochezera.
B. Katundu mphamvu ya mankhwala.
C. Malo ogwirira ntchito ali ndi mankhwala, magazi, mafuta, mafuta, mchere ndi zinthu zina.
D. Nyengo zapadera zosiyanasiyana, monga chinyezi, kutentha kwambiri kapena kuzizira kwambiri
E Zofunikira pakukana kwamphamvu, kukana kugundana komanso bata pakuyendetsa.
3. Ubwino wakuthupi
Polyurethane, chitsulo chachitsulo, mphira wa nitrile (NBR), mphira wa nitrile, mphira wachilengedwe, silikoni fulororubber, mphira wa neoprene, mphira wa butyl, mphira wa silikoni (SILICOME), EPDM, Viton, mphira wa nitrile (HNBR), mphira wa polyurethane, mphira, PU mphira, mphira PTFE (PTFE processing mbali), nayiloni zida, Polyoxymethylene (POM) mphira gudumu, PEEK mphira gudumu, PA66 gear.
4. Makampani ogwiritsira ntchito
Mafakitale, malonda, zida zamankhwala ndi makina, mayendedwe ndi zoyendera, chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi zinthu zoyeretsera, mipando, zida zamagetsi, zida zodzikongoletsera, zida zamakina, zida zaluso, zopangira ziweto, zinthu za Hardware ndi mafakitale ena.
5. Kusankha magudumu
(1). Sankhani zinthu zamagudumu: choyamba, ganizirani kukula kwa msewu, zopinga, zinthu zotsalira (monga zitsulo zachitsulo ndi mafuta) pamalopo, chilengedwe (monga kutentha kwakukulu, kutentha kwabwino kapena kutentha kochepa) ndi kulemera kumene gudumu limatha kunyamula kuti lidziwe zomwe zili zoyenera. Mwachitsanzo, mawilo a mphira sangathe kugonjetsedwa ndi asidi, mafuta ndi mankhwala. Mawilo apamwamba kwambiri a polyurethane, mawilo amphamvu kwambiri a polyurethane, mawilo a nayiloni, mawilo achitsulo ndi mawilo otentha kwambiri amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana apadera.
(2). Kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa katundu: kuti muwerenge kuchuluka kwa katundu wofunikira wa ma castors osiyanasiyana, ndikofunikira kudziwa kulemera kwakufa kwa zida zonyamulira, katundu wambiri komanso kuchuluka kwa mawilo amodzi ndi ma castors omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kulemera kofunikira kwa gudumu limodzi kapena castor kumawerengedwa motere:
T=(E+Z)/M × N:
---T= kulemera kofunikira kwa gudumu limodzi kapena ma castors;
---E = kulemera kwakufa kwa zida zoyendera;
---Z=katundu wochuluka;
---M=chiwerengero cha mawilo amodzi ndi ma castors omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito;
---N=chitetezo factor (pafupifupi 1.3-1.5).
(3). Dziwani kukula kwa magudumu awiri: nthawi zambiri, kukula kwa gudumu kumakhala kokulirapo, ndikosavuta kukankhira, ndikokulirapo kwa kuchuluka kwa katundu, komanso kuteteza nthaka kuti isawonongeke. Kusankhidwa kwa kukula kwa gudumu m'mimba mwake kuyenera kuganizira kaye kulemera kwa katunduyo ndi kukankhira koyambira kwa chonyamulira pansi pa katunduyo.
(4). Kusankhidwa kwa zida zofewa komanso zolimba: mawilowa amaphatikiza gudumu la nayiloni, gudumu lapamwamba la polyurethane, gudumu lamphamvu kwambiri la polyurethane, gudumu lopanga labala lopanga lamphamvu kwambiri, gudumu lachitsulo ndi gudumu la mpweya. Mawilo apamwamba a polyurethane ndi mawilo amphamvu kwambiri a polyurethane amatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira zanu mosasamala kanthu kuti akuyendetsa pansi m'nyumba kapena panja; Mawilo opangira mphira amphamvu kwambiri angagwiritsidwe ntchito poyendetsa galimoto pamahotela, zida zamankhwala, pansi, matabwa, matabwa a ceramic ndi zina zomwe zimafuna phokoso lochepa komanso labata poyenda; Mawilo a nayiloni ndi magudumu achitsulo ndi oyenera malo omwe nthaka ili yosafanana kapena pali tchipisi tachitsulo ndi zinthu zina pansi; Gudumu la mpope ndiloyenera katundu wopepuka komanso msewu wofewa komanso wosagwirizana.
(5). Kusinthasintha kwa kasinthasintha: ngati gudumu limodzi likuyenda mokulira, ndiye kuti lidzakhala lopulumutsa ntchito. Chovala chodzigudubuza chimatha kunyamula katundu wolemera, ndipo kukana panthawi yozungulira kumakhala kwakukulu. Gudumu limodzi limayikidwa ndi mpira wapamwamba kwambiri (wokhala ndi zitsulo) zomwe zimatha kunyamula katundu wolemera kwambiri, ndipo kuzungulira kumakhala kosavuta, kosavuta komanso kodekha.
(6). Kutentha kwanyengo: kuzizira kwambiri komanso kutentha kwakukulu kumakhudza kwambiri ma castor. Gudumu la polyurethane limatha kusinthasintha pang'onopang'ono pa kutentha kochepa kwa 45 ℃, ndipo gudumu lopanda kutentha kwambiri limatha kuzungulira mosavuta kutentha kwa 275 ℃.
Chisamaliro chapadera: chifukwa mfundo zitatu zimatsimikizira ndege, pamene chiwerengero cha ma castor ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anayi, mphamvu yolemetsa iyenera kuwerengedwa ngati itatu.
6. Mafakitale osankha magudumu.
7. Kunyamula kusankha
(1) Roller yonyamula: chodzigudubuza chonyamula pambuyo pochiza kutentha chimatha kunyamula katundu wolemetsa ndipo chimakhala ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu.eavy katundu ndipo chimakhala chosinthasintha.
(2) Kunyamula Mpira: Mpira wopangidwa ndi chitsulo chapamwamba kwambiri umatha kunyamula katundu wolemetsa ndipo ndi woyenera pazochitika zomwe zimafuna kusinthasintha komanso kusinthasintha.
(3) Kunyamula kosavuta: koyenera kunyamula katundu wambiri komanso wokwera kwambiri komanso nthawi zothamanga kwambiri
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-17-2023
